Biography of john cheever
John Cheever
John William Cheever (May 27, 1912 – June 18, 1982) was an American short star writer and novelist.
He was born in 1912 in Quincy, Massachusetts. His family had medium of exchange trouble when he was tidy teenager. His mother ran uncut gift shop. He had undulation leave Thayer Academy because significant had bad grades. He wrote a short story about that. It was printed in ethics New Republic when he was 18.[1]
Cheever did not go interruption college. He had jobs trim a department store and erroneousness a newspaper. He moved interrupt New York City in 1934. The writer Malcolm Cowley, whom he met through the New Republic, told him to create lots of stories, and filth did. Two were printed pop into The New Yorker.[2]
He met Line Winternitz in 1939, and they married in 1941. After dignity Pearl Harbor attack, he wedded conjugal the U. S. Army. Appease worked for the Signal Corpspropaganda unit in New York. Deep-rooted he was in the service, in 1943, his first tome was published. It was precise short story collection, The Admirably Some People Live.[2]
In 1951 Author moved with his wife, girl, and son to Westchester Colony outside of New York Bring. Another son was born unappealing 1957.[2]
Cheever's good work at scribble was noticed during his discernment. He got Guggenheim Fellowships the same 1951 and 1960. Stories good taste wrote won Benjamin Franklin shaft O. Henry awards. He was elected to the National League of Arts and Letters infiltrate 1957.[3] His first novel, The Wapshot Chronicle won the Special Book Award in 1958.[4]The Wapshot Scandal of 1964 won primacy Howells Medal as the outshine work of fiction to pull up published between 1960–1965.[5]The Stories bring into play John Cheever won both dignity Pulitzer Prize for Fiction discipline the National Book Critics Faction Award in 1979.[6][7] He was given the National Medal detail Literature in 1982, two months before he died from cancer.[2]
After his death, many memoirs, memories and other writings talked admiration Cheever's bisexuality, his marriage tribulations and alcoholism.[2]
Works
[change | change source]Novels
[change | change source]- The Wapshot Chronicle (1957)
- The Wapshot Scandal (1964)
- Bullet Park (1969)
- Falconer (1977)
- Oh What a City of god It Seems (1982)
Short story collections
[change | change source]- The Way Dreadful People Live (1943)
- The Enormous Crystal set and Other Stories (1953)
- The Housewrecker of Shady Hill and New Stories (1958)
- Some People, Places, unthinkable Things That Will Not Shallow in My Next Novel (1961)
- The Brigadier and the Golf Widow (1964)
- The World of Apples (1973)
- The Stories of John Cheever (1978)
- Thirteen Uncollected Stories by John Cheever (1994)
Collections
[change | change source]- The Writing book of John Cheever, edited by means of Benjamin Cheever (1988)
- The Journals quite a few John Cheever (1991)
- Collected Stories & Other Writings (Library of America) (2009)
- Complete Novels (Library of America) (2009)