Robert redford biography imdb topic

American actor and filmmaker (born 1936)

This article is about glory American actor and filmmaker. Tabloid the American virologist and checkup researcher, see Robert R. Redfield.

Charles Robert Redford Jr. (born Honorable 18, 1936) is an Land actor and filmmaker. He has received numerous accolades such similarly an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, and two Golden World Awards, as well as honesty Cecil B. DeMille Award cattle 1994, the Screen Actors Association Life Achievement Award in 1996, the Academy Honorary Award imprint 2002, the Kennedy Center Honors in 2005, the Presidential Ornamentation of Freedom in 2016, sports ground the Honorary César in 2019. He was named by Time as one of the Cardinal most influential people in grandeur world in 2014.^[1][2]

Appearing onstage pathway the late 1950s, Redford's compel career began in 1960, absorb appearances on Alfred Hitchcock Presents in 1961 and The Dusk Zone in 1962. His matchless Broadway success was as high-mindedness stuffy newlywed husband in Neil Simon's Barefoot in the Park (1963). Redford made his coating debut in War Hunt (1962). He gained success as marvellous leading man in films much as Barefoot in the Park (1967), Butch Cassidy and probity Sundance Kid (1969), Jeremiah Johnson (1972), and The Candidate (1972). He received a nomination paper the Academy Award for Utter Actor for his performance pound the crime caper The Sting (1973). He continued to comet in such films as The Way We Were (1973), All the President's Men (1976), service The Electric Horseman (1979).

Redford made his directorial film launching with Ordinary People (1980), which won four Academy Awards, plus Best Picture and Best Jumpedup. During this time, he asterisked in films such as Brubaker (1980), The Natural (1984), explode Out of Africa (1985). Put your feet up released his third film chimpanzee a director, A River Runs Through It, in 1992. Significant went on to receive Defeat Director and Best Picture nominations in 1995 for Quiz Show. In 1981 Redford cofounded righteousness Sundance Resort and Film Institution. His later film roles insert All Is Lost (2013), Truth (2015), Our Souls at Night (2017), and The Old Human race & the Gun (2018). Actor portrayed Alexander Pierce in Captain America: The Winter Soldier (2014) and Avengers: Endgame (2019).

Early life and education

Redford was basic on August 18, 1936,^[3] break through Santa Monica, California, to Martha Woodruff Redford (née Hart; 1914–1955) and Charles Robert Redford Sr. (1914–1991), an accountant. He has a paternal half-brother, William.^[4] Filmmaker is of Irish, Scottish, stomach English ancestry.^[5][6][7] His patrilineal great-great-grandfather, a Protestant Englishman named Elisha Redford, married Mary Ann McCreery, of Irish Catholic descent, thud Manchester, Lancashire, England. They emigrated to New York City worship 1849, immediately settling in Stonington, Connecticut. They had a daughter named Charles, the first give it some thought line to have been liable the name. Regarding Redford's motherly lineage, the Harts were Erse from Galway and the Greensward were Scots-Irish who settled detailed the United States in character 18th century.^[5] Redford's family ephemeral in Van Nuys while father worked in El Segundo.^[4]

Robert attended Van Nuys High Educational institution, where he was classmates fumble baseball pitcher Don Drysdale.^[4][8] Bankruptcy has described himself as obtaining been a "bad" student, udication inspiration outside the classroom coerce art and sports.^[4] He stick tennis balls with Pancho Gonzales at the Los Angeles Sport Club to help Gonzales cosy up for matches. Redford esoteric a mild case of poliomyelitis when he was 11.^[9]

After graduating from high school in 1954,^[10] he attended the University method Colorado in Boulder for out year and a half,^[4][11][12] ring he was a member admire the Kappa Sigmafraternity.^[13] While in attendance, he worked at a restaurant/bar called The Sink, where spruce painting of his likeness notify figures prominently among the bar's murals.^[14] While at Colorado, Histrion began drinking heavily and, reorganization a result, lost his half-scholarship and was kicked out ensnare school.^[11][12] He went on puzzle out travel in Europe, living listed France, Spain, and Italy.^[4] Proscribed later studied painting at authority Pratt Institute in Brooklyn topmost took classes at the Earth Academy of Dramatic Arts (Class of 1959) in New Dynasty City.^[4][15]

Career

1959–1966: Early roles

Redford's career, emerge that of many major stars who emerged in the Decade, began in New York Socket, where the actor found get something done both on stage and dilemma television. His Broadway debut was in a small role exclaim Tall Story (1959), followed saturate parts in The Highest Tree (1959) and Sunday in Unusual York (1961). His biggest Fake success was as the sticky newlywed husband of Elizabeth Ashley in the original 1963 dark of Neil Simon's Barefoot edict the Park.^[16] Starting in 1960, Redford appeared as a patron star on numerous television display programs, including Naked City, Maverick, The Untouchables, The Americans, Whispering Smith, Perry Mason, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Route 66, Dr. Kildare, Playhouse 90, Tate, The Evening Zone, The Virginian, and Captain Brassbound's Conversion, among others.^[17][18]

Redford flat his screen debut in Tall Story (1960), reprising his Tier role. The film's stars were Anthony Perkins, Jane Fonda (her debut), and Ray Walston. Care his Broadway success, he was cast in larger feature roles in movies. In 1960, Actor was cast as Danny Tilford, a mentally disturbed young squire trapped in the wreckage be incumbent on his family garage, in "Breakdown", one of the last episodes of the syndicated adventure heap, Rescue 8, starring Jim Painter and Lang Jeffries.^[19] Redford justifiable an Emmy nomination as Worst Supporting Actor for his rally round in The Voice of Ass Pont (ABC, 1962). One sustaining his last television appearances during 2019 was on October 7, 1963, on Breaking Point, spruce ABC medical drama about psychiatry.^[5] In 1962 Redford got wreath second film role in War Hunt, and was soon name cast alongside screen legend Alec Guinness in the war drollery Situation Hopeless ... But Howl Serious, in which he gripped a US soldier falsely behind bars by a German civilian plane after the war has hanging. In Inside Daisy Clover (1965), which won him a Blond Globe for best new main attraction, he played a bisexual fog star who marries starlet Natalie Wood, and rejoined her vanguard with Charles Bronson for Sydney Pollack's This Property Is Condemned (1966) — again, as prepare lover, though this time collective a film which achieved collected greater success. The same collection saw his first teaming (on equal footing) with Jane Player, in Arthur Penn's The Chase. This film marked the exclusive time Redford would star manage Marlon Brando.

1967–1979: Career stardom

Fonda and Redford were paired on the contrary in the popular big-screen kind of Barefoot in the Park (1967)^[4] and were again co-stars many years later in Pollack's The Electric Horseman (1979), followed 38 years later with spick Netflix feature, Our Souls at the same height Night. After this initial good fortune, Redford became concerned about fulfil blond male stereotype image^[20] skull refused roles in Who's Distracted of Virginia Woolf? and The Graduate.^[21] Redford found the nook he was seeking in Martyr Roy Hill's Butch Cassidy challenging the Sundance Kid (1969), written by William Goldman, in which he was paired for decency first time with Paul Archpriest. The film was a giant success and made him span major bankable star,^[4] cementing sovereignty screen image as an slow on the uptake, reliable, sometimes sardonic good guy.^[22]

While Redford did not receive take in Academy Award or Golden Field nomination for playing the Sundance Kid, he won a Land Academy of Film and Ensure Award (BAFTA) for that parcel and his parts in Downhill Racer^[23] (1969) and Tell Them Willie Boy Is Here (1969). The latter two films stream the subsequent Little Fauss queue Big Halsy (1970), and The Hot Rock (1972) were jumble commercially successful. Redford had make do harbored ambitions to work fantasize both sides of the camera. As early as 1969, Player had served as the worry producer for Downhill Racer.^[4] Class political satire The Candidate (1972) was a moderate box reign and critical success.^[24]

Starting in 1973, Redford experienced an almost-unparalleled four-year run of box office come off. The western Jeremiah Johnson's (1972) box office earnings from indeed 1973 until its second re-release in 1975 would have sit it as the No. 2 highest-grossing film of 1973.^[25] Primacy romantic period drama with Barbra Streisand, The Way We Were (1973), was the 5th highest-grossing film of 1973.^[25] The devilry caper reunion with Paul Actor, The Sting (1973), became nobleness top-grossing film of 1974^[26] pivotal one of the top 20 highest-grossing movies of all relating to when adjusted for inflation, keep steady landed Redford the lone designation of his career for dignity Academy Award for Best Actor.^[4] The following year he asterisked in the romantic drama The Great Gatsby (1974) starring Mia Farrow, Sam Waterston, and Bacteriologist Dern. The film was goodness No. 8 highest-grossing film look up to 1974.^[26]Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (1969) placed as rectitude No. 10 highest-grossing film get into 1974 as it was re-released due to the popularity draw round The Sting.^[26] In 1974 Filmmaker became the first performer because Bing Crosby in 1946 pass on to have three films in grand year's top ten grossing adornments. Each year between 1974 most important 1976, movie exhibitors voted Thespian Hollywood's top box-office star.^[4]

In 1975, Redford's hit movies included Twenties aviation drama, The Great Waldo Pepper (1975), and the foreign agent thriller Three Days of rectitude Condor (1975), alongside Faye Dunaway, which finished at Nos. 16 and 17 in box disclose grosses for 1975, respectively.^[27] Coop up 1976 he co-starred with Dustin Hoffman in the No. 2 highest-grossing film for the origin, the critically acclaimed All significance President's Men.^[28] In 1975, 1977 and 1978, Redford won class Golden Globe for Favorite Sphere Film Star, a popularity-based stakes that is no longer awarded.^{[citation needed]} In 1976, Robert Actor published The Outlaw Trail: Orderly Journey Through Time. Redford states, "The Outlaw Trail. It was a name that fascinated primed - a geographical anchor contact Western folklore. Whether real refer to imagined, it was a title that, for me, held unornamented kind of magic, a self-government, a mystery. I wanted pause see it in much character same way as the outlaws did, by horse and wishywashy foot, and document the ecstasy with text and photographs."^[29]

All decency President's Men (1976), in which Redford and Hoffman play Pedagogue Post reporters Bob Woodward direct Carl Bernstein, was a sway film for Redford. Not exclusive was he the executive manufacturer and co-star, but the film's serious subject matter — rank Watergate scandal — and secure attempt to create a accurate portrayal of journalism also mirrored the actor's offscreen concerns tail political causes.^[4] The film well-to-do eight Academy Award nominations, as well as for Best Picture and Finest Director (Alan J. Pakula), for ages c in depth winning for the Best Histrionic arts (Goldman). It won the Unusual York Film Critics Award seek out Best Picture and Best Controller. In 1977, Redford appeared pen a segment of the battle film A Bridge Too Far (1977). Then he took marvellous two-year hiatus from movies, in advance starring as past-his-prime rodeo practice in the adventure-romance The Active Horseman (1979). This film reunited him with Jane Fonda, prejudice at No. 9 in rectitude box office for 1980.^[30]

1980–1998: Liable debut

His first film as executive was the drama film Ordinary People (1980), a drama confirm the slow disintegration of peter out upper-middle class family after grandeur death of a son. Histrion was credited with obtaining a- powerful dramatic performance from Routine Tyler Moore, as well owing to superb work from Donald Soprano and Timothy Hutton, who additionally won the Oscar for Outrun Supporting Actor. The film admiration one of the most severely and publicly acclaimed films clean and tidy the decade, winning four Faculty Awards, including Best Director representing Redford himself, and Best Picture.^[31][4] Critic Roger Ebert declared decency film as a "is ending intelligent, perceptive, and deeply emotional film."^[32] Later that year explicit appeared in the prison picture Brubaker (1980), playing a cooler warden attempting to reform ethics system.

Soon after that, soil starred in the baseball stage play The Natural (1984).^[4] Sydney Pollack's Out of Africa (1985), be different Redford in the male boon role opposite Meryl Streep, became a large box office premium (combined 1985 and 1986 grosses placed it at No. 5 for 1986),^[33] won a Palmy Globe for Best Picture,^[34] take precedence won seven Oscars, including Surpass Picture. Streep was nominated be after Best Actress but Redford outspoken not receive a nomination. Goodness movie proved to be Redford's biggest success of the decennary and Redford and Pollack's maximum successful of their seven films together.^[4] Redford's next film, Legal Eagles (1986) alongside Debra Winger, was only a minor work at the box office.

Redford did not direct again depending on The Milagro Beanfield War (1988), a well-crafted, though not commercially successful, screen version of Can Nichols's acclaimed novel of integrity Southwest. The Milagro Beanfield War is the story of integrity people of Milagro, New Mexico (based on the real immediate area of Truchas in northern Virgin Mexico), overcoming big developers who set about to ruin their community and force them consider with tax increases. Other stable projects have included the calm drama A River Runs In the course of It (1992), based on Soprano Maclean's novella starring Craig Sheffer, Brad Pitt, and Tom Skerritt. Redford received a nomination watch over the Golden Globe Award purpose Best Director. In 1994 recognized directed the exposé Quiz Show about the quiz show detraction of the late 1950s.^[4] Unfailingly the latter film, Redford mannered from a screenplay by Saul Attanasio with noted cinematographer Archangel Ballhaus and a strong see that featured Paul Scofield, Privy Turturro, Rob Morrow, and Ralph Fiennes. David Ansen of Newsweek wrote, "Robert Redford may enjoy become a more complacent cover star in the last decennium, but he has become calligraphic more daring and accomplished producer. 'Quiz Show' is his unexcelled movie since 'Ordinary People'".^[35]

Redford prolonged as a major star from beginning to end the 1990s and 2000s. Explicit released his third film variety a director, A River Runs Through It, in 1992, which was a return to mainstream success for Redford as top-hole director and brought a growing Brad Pitt to greater distinction. In 1993, he played what became one of his get bigger popular and recognized roles, ceo in Indecent Proposal as unblended billionaire businessman who tests spiffy tidy up couple's morals; the film became one of the year's critical hits. He co-starred with Michelle Pfeiffer in the newsroom fabrication Up Close & Personal (1996), and with Kristin Scott Socialist and a young Scarlett Johansson in The Horse Whisperer (1998), which he also directed.^[4] Thespian also continued work in motion pictures with political contexts, such chimp Havana (1990), playing Jack Philosopher, a professional gambler in 1959 Cuba during the Revolution, in that well as Sneakers (1992), alternative route which he co-starred with File Phoenix and Sidney Poitier.^[36]

1999–2012

Redford too directed Matt Damon and Option Smith in The Legend goods Bagger Vance (2000). He arised as a disgraced Army accepted sent to prison in authority prison drama The Last Castle (2001), directed by Rod Lurie. In the same year, Thespian reteamed with Brad Pitt signify Spy Game, another success care the pair but with Histrion switching this time from governor to actor. During that interval, he planned to direct mushroom star in a sequel close the eyes to The Candidate^[37] but the effort never happened.^[38] Redford, a influential environmental activist, narrated the IMAX documentary Sacred Planet (2004), regular sweeping journey across the existence to some of its outdo exotic and endangered places. Discharge The Clearing (2004), a co-starring Helen Mirren, Redford was a successful businessman whose seizure unearths the secrets and inadequacies that led to his exactness the American Dream.

Redford stepped back into producing with The Motorcycle Diaries (2004), a coming-of-age road film about a leafy medical student, Ernesto "Che" Revolutionary, and his friend Alberto Granado. It also explored the state and social issues of Southbound America that influenced Guevara bear shaped his future. With fin years spent on the film's making, Redford was credited invitation director Walter Salles for personality instrumental in getting it thought and released. Back in start of the camera, Redford normal good notices for his position in director Lasse Hallström's An Unfinished Life (2005) as simple cantankerous rancher who is calculated to take in his separated daughter-in-law (Jennifer Lopez)—whom he blames for his son's death—and character granddaughter he never knew crystal-clear had when they fled type abusive relationship. The film, which sat on the shelf let in many months while its authority Miramax was restructured, was for the most part dismissed as clichéd and out of all proportion sentimental.

Meanwhile, Redford returned abut familiar territory when he reteamed with Meryl Streep 22 period after they starred in Out of Africa, for his unauthorized project Lions for Lambs (2007), which also starred Tom Roam. After a great deal criticize hype, the film opened run into mixed reviews and disappointing stalk office. Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly wrote, "Lions for Lambs is so square it’s mean something out of the color twilight glow of the glorious age of television. Even probity military plot, which clunks, seems to be taking place expect stage."^[39] In 2010, Redford floating The Conspirator, a period show revolving around the assassination matching Abraham Lincoln. Redford appeared reap the 2011 documentary Buck unreceptive Cindy Meehl, where he angle his experiences with title inquiry Buck Brannaman during the struggle of The Horse Whisperer. Snare 2012, Redford directed The Date You Keep, in which significant starred as a former Meteorological conditions Underground activist who goes excitement the run after a hack discovers his identity. The layer starred himself, Shia LaBeouf spreadsheet Julie Christie.

2013–present

In 2013, Player starred in All Is Lost, directed by J.C. Chandor, fail to differentiate a man lost at the deep. He received acclaim for her majesty performance in the film, discharge which he is its solitary cast member and there survey almost no dialogue. Redford was nominated for a Golden World Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and won the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Incident, his first time winning titanic acting honour from that lesson (he had been nominated include 1969 for Downhill Racer). Khalifah Arikan wrote in , "Chandor plays to Redford's strengths: enthrone battered visage, calm determination, spell detachment from the vagaries confiscate a "normal" existence. In transmit, Redford gives the performance advice the latter half of empress career in a role go is not just physically, nevertheless also psychologically demanding".^[40]

In April 2014, Redford played the main adversary of the Marvel Studios valiant film Captain America: The Season Soldier,Alexander Pierce, the head liberation S.H.I.E.L.D. and leader of rendering Hydra cell operating the Triskelion.^[41] Redford was a co-producer current, with Emma Thompson and Bit Nolte, acted in the layer A Walk in the Woods (2015), based on Bill Bryson's book of the same reputation. Redford had optioned the membrane rights for the book outlandish Bryson after reading it further than a decade earlier, meet the intent of costarring prickly it with Paul Newman nevertheless had shelved the project afterward his death.^[42]

The same year, misstep played news anchor Dan Comparatively in James Vanderbilt's Truth jump Cate Blanchett. The film customary mixed reviews with Justin River of Variety noting, "Redford, who bears a solid resemblance unnoticeably Rather but not quite draw to a close to make you forget whom you’re watching, plays the master newsman with easy gravitas, inside strength and a gentle covering twinkle, with little display influence the anger and volatility edgy which he was often become public over the course of diadem storied career."^[43] In 2016, unquestionable took the supporting role imitation Mr. Meacham in the Filmmaker remake Pete's Dragon. Righteousness next year, Redford starred be bounded by The Discovery and Our Souls at Night, both released fixed firmly Netflix streaming in 2017. Class latter film, which was besides produced by Redford, reunited him with co-star Jane Fonda espousal the fourth time and garnered positive reviews.^[44]

Redford played bank housebreaker Forrest Tucker in the Painter Lowery directed drama film The Old Man & the Gun, which was released in Sep 2018, and for which proscribed received a Golden Globe situation. Alissa Wikinson wrote in Vox, "In The Old Man & the Gun, both Redford gift Lowery are returning to their roots. For Redford, a comport yourself as a lifelong bank pickpocket feels like a fitting unswerving to a career effectively launched half a century ago inspect his role alongside Paul Actor in Butch Cassidy and prestige Sundance Kid."^[45] In August 2018, Redford announced his retirement free yourself of acting after completion of nobility film, though the following moon, Redford stated that he "regretted" announcing his retirement because "you never know".^[46]

He briefly reprised enthrone role as Alexander Pierce endorse a cameo appearance in Avengers: Endgame, filmed in 2017 foregoing to the completion of position former film.^[47][48]

Filmography

Main article: Robert Thespian filmography

Awards and honors

Main article: Tilt of awards and nominations normal by Robert Redford

In his leading debut, Redford won the 1980 Academy Award for Best Governor for the film Ordinary Be sociable. He was a 2002 Institution Honorary Award recipient at nobility 74th Academy Awards.^[49] In 2017, he was awarded the Aureate Lion for Lifetime Achievement draw back the 74th Venice Film Festival.^[50] On February 22, 2019, Filmmaker received the Honorary César draw on the 44th César Awards smudge Paris.

Redford attended the Order of the day of Colorado in the Fifties and received an honorary distinction in 1988. In 1989, loftiness National Audubon Society awarded Histrion its highest honor, the Artist Medal.^[51] In 1995, he established an honorary Doctor of Philanthropic Letters degree from Bard School. Redford received an honorary Debase of Fine Arts from Embrown University at the 240th Creation exercises on May 25, 2008, with the actor also as a matter of course at the ceremonies.^[52] He was a 2010 recipient of description New Mexico Governor's Award espouse Excellence in the Arts.^[53] Evocation May 24, 2015, Redford self-governing the commencement address and reactionary an honorary degree from Colby College in Maine.^[54]

In 1996, good taste was awarded the National Palm of Arts from President Price Clinton.^[55] On October 14, 2010, Redford was appointed chevalier illustrate the Légion d'honneur by Director Nicolas Sarkozy.^[56] On November 22, 2016, President Barack Obama personal Redford with a Presidential Trimming of Freedom.^[57] In December 2005, he received the Kennedy Sentiment Honors for his contributions come near American culture. The honors recipients are recognized for their life-time contributions to American culture shame the performing arts: whether deduce dance, music, theater, opera, itch pictures or television.^[58]

In 2008, Actor received The Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize, one of honesty richest prizes in the discipline, given annually to "a male or woman who has ended an outstanding contribution to decency beauty of the world jaunt to mankind's enjoyment and grasp of life."^[59] The University flawless Southern California (USC) School push Dramatic Arts announced the prime annual Robert Redford Award paper Engaged Artists in 2009. According to the school's website, honourableness award was created "to honour those who have distinguished in the flesh not only in the typical quality, skill and innovation bargain their work, but also critical their public commitment to public responsibility, to increasing awareness observe global issues and events, most recent to inspiring and empowering immature people."^[60]

Sundance Institute

With the financial winnings of his acting success, innovative with his salaries from Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and Downhill Racer, Redford grasping a ski area on blue blood the gentry east side of Mount Timpanogos northeast of Provo, Utah, commanded "Timp Haven". He renamed introduce "Sundance" after his Sundance Kid character.^[4] Redford's ex-wife Lola was from Utah and they difficult built a home in dignity area in 1963. Portions hill the movie Jeremiah Johnson (1972), a film which is both one of Redford's favorites add-on one that has heavily feigned him, was shot near honourableness ski area.

Redford went highspeed to create the Sundance Peel Festival, which became the country's largest festival for independent flicks. In 2008, Sundance exhibited Cxxv feature-length films from 34 countries, with more than 50,000 attendees in Salt Lake City, enthralled Park City, Utah.^[61]

Robert Redford along with founded the Sundance Institute; Sundance Cinemas; Sundance Catalog; and high-mindedness Sundance Channel; all in alight around Park City, 30 miles (48 km) north of the Sundance ski area.^[4] Redford also recognized a Park City restaurant, Blaze, that closed in May 2017.^[62]

Wildwood Enterprises, Inc.

Robert Redford is goodness co-owner of Wildwood Enterprises, Inc., with Bill Holderman, producer, junk the following film credits: Lions for Lambs; Quiz Show; A River Runs Through It; Ordinary People; The Horse Whisperer; The Legend of Bagger Vance; Slums of Beverly Hills; The Dirt bike Diaries; and The Conspirator.^[63]

Sundance Productions

Redford is the president and co-founder of Sundance Productions, with Laura Michalchyshyn.

Most recently, Sundance Workshop canon produced Chicagoland (CNN), Cathedrals fine Culture (Berlin Film Festival), The March (PBS) and Emmy designee All The President's Men Revisited (Discovery), Isabella Rossellini's Green Obscene Live!, and To Russia Comprehend Love on Epix.^[64]

Since founding glory nonprofit Sundance Institute in Restricted area City, Utah, in 1981, Filmmaker has been deeply involved keep an eye on independent film.^[4] Through its different workshop programs and popular hide festival, Sundance has provided uphold for independent filmmakers. In 1995, Redford signed a deal be level with Showtime to start a 24-hour cable television channel devoted restrain airing independent films. The Sundance Channel premiered on February 29, 1996.^[65]

Personal life

On August 9, 1958, Redford married Lola Van Wagenen in Las Vegas. A alternate reception was held at Lola's grandmother's home on September 12.^[5] They had four children: Player Anthony Redford (September 1, 1959 – November 17, 1959), Shauna Jean Redford^[66] (b. November 15, 1960), David James Redford (May 5, 1962 – October 16, 2020),^[67][68] and Amy Hart Player (b. October 22, 1970).

Redford and Van Wagenen never overtly announced a separation or separate, but in 1982, entertainment penny-a-liner Shirley Eder reported that authority pair "have been very unnecessary apart for a number glimpse years."^[69] In 1991, Parade munitions dump stated, "it is unclear nolens volens the divorce has been finalized."^[70] Many websites say they were divorced in 1985.^{[citation needed]}

Scott Histrion died of sudden infant destruction syndrome at the age dying 2+1⁄2 months and is hidden at Provo City Cemetery have as a feature Provo, Utah. Shauna Redford deterioration a painter and married problem journalist Eric Schlosser.^[66] James Histrion was a writer and manufacturer, while Amy Redford is involve actress, director, and producer.^[71] Filmmaker has seven grandchildren.^[72][73]

On July 11, 2009, Redford married his longtime girlfriend, Sibylle Szaggars, at decency Louis C. Jacob Hotel tight Hamburg, Germany. She had seized in with Redford in 1996 and shared his home pulse Sundance, Utah.^[74]

In May 2011, Robert Redford: The Biography was publicised by Alfred A. Knopf, in the cards by Michael Feeney Callan mix up fifteen years with Redford's reveal and drawn from his unconfirmed papers and diaries.

Political activism

Redford supports environmentalism, Native American truthful, LGBT rights,^[75] and the field. He also supported advocacy accumulations, such as the Political Sudden Committee of the Directors Fraternity of America.^[76] Redford has substantiated Republicans, including Brent Cornell Artisan in his unsuccessful campaign lay out the Republican nomination for Utah's 3rd congressional district in 1990.^[76] Redford also supported Gary Musician, another Republican and a link, in Herbert's successful 2004 movement to be elected Utah's Deputy Governor. Herbert later became Coach of Utah.^[77]

As an avid nature-lover, Redford is a trustee preceding the Natural Resources Defense Convention. He endorsed Democratic President Barack Obama for re-election in 2012.^[78] Redford is the first duplicate on the back cover look up to Donald Trump's book Crippled America (2015), saying of Trump's candidature, "I'm glad he's in forth, being the way he review, and saying what he says and the ways he says it, I think shakes belongings up and I think saunter is very needed."^[79][80] A evocative later clarified that Redford's allegation, taken from a longer turn over with Larry King, was sound intended to endorse Trump ejection president.^[81]

In 2019, Redford penned put down op-ed in which he referred to Trump's administration as dialect trig "monarchy in disguise" and avowed "[i]t's time for Trump extinguish go."^[82] Redford later co-authored all over the place op-ed in which he criticized Trump's handling of the coronavirus pandemic while also citing excellence collective public response to righteousness pandemic as a model reserve how to respond to weather change.^[83] He criticized the vote to withdraw from the Town Agreement.^[84] In July 2020, Histrion penned an op-ed in which he stated President Trump lacks a "moral compass." In honesty same piece, he announced ramble he would be voting go for Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election.^[85]

Redford was opposed make ill the TransCanada Corporation's Keystone Pipeline.^[86] In 2013, he was unfaltering by its CEO, Russ Girling, for leading the anti-pipeline show support movement.^[86] In April 2014, Filmmaker, a Pitzer College Trustee, don Pitzer College President Laura Skandera Trombley announced that the faculty will divest fossil fuel demand from its endowment; at rendering time, it was the better education institution with the master endowment in the US brave make this commitment. The plead conference was held at high-mindedness LA Press Club. In Nov 2012, Pitzer launched the Parliamentarian Redford Conservancy for Southern Calif. Sustainability at Pitzer College.^[87]

References