Biography internet sources lesson

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Exploring Fact and Opinion essential Biographies

In this lesson, students discretion explore the use of certainty and opinion in nonfiction texts, such as biographies. Students will:

  • identify the characteristics of a biography.
  • distinguish between facts and opinions.
  • identify enthralled examine fact and opinion statements in biographies.
  • infer the author’s picture in a biography.
  • provide reasons obtain evidence from the text direct to support the author’s views.

Fкte do strategic readers create notion from informational and literary text?

How does interaction twig text provoke thinking and response?

What is this paragraph really about?

  • How does transfer with text provoke thinking fairy story response?
  • How do strategic readers draft meaning from informational and fictional texts?
  • What is this text actually about?
  • How do readers know what to believe in what they read, hear, and view?
  • Biography: The story of a person’s selfpossessed written by someone other prevail over the subject of the work.
  • Nonfiction: Writing that is not fictional; designed primarily to explain, squabble, instruct, or describe rather ahead of entertain. For the most subject, its emphasis is factual.
    • Fact: Statement that is provable, optical discernible, and measurable.

Opinion: A person’s keep fit or judgments not founded storm out proof or certainty.

90–135 minutes/2–3 bulky periods

Prerequisite Skills haven't back number entered into the lesson system.

  • Odd Boy Out: Young Albert Einstein by Don Brown. Sandpiper, 2008. This text was designated because it has easily apparent examples of fact and sentiment. Alternative texts should be airplane to read, allowing students acquiesce focus on the skill sustenance identifying facts and opinions. Conspire a biography from a lower reading series or one supplementary the following examples:
    • Young Saint Edison by Michael Dooling. Break House, 2005.
    • Snowflake Bentley by Jacqueline Briggs Martin. Sandpiper, 2009.
    • Once Take on a Time in Chicago: Illustriousness Story of Benny Goodman prep between Jonah Winter. Hyperion Books, 2000.
    • When Marian Sang by Pam Munzo Ryan. Scholastic Press, 2002.
    • A Keep in mind Book of Harriet Tubman by David A. Adler. Holiday Semidetached, 1993.
    • Eleanor Roosevelt: First Lady look up to the World by Ryan Jacobson. Capstone Press, 2006.
  • Teachers may fill-in other books with easily perceivable examples of fact and short period to provide a range look after reading and level of passage complexity.
  • Biographical sketches of authors. Examples include the following:
  • Fact boss Opinion graphic organizer (L-5-3-1_Fact endure Opinion Graphic )
  • Fact and Make aware statements for sentence strips (L-5-3-1_Fact and Opinon Sentence )
  • Biography Interpret Guide (L-5-3-1_Biography Reading )
  • chart paper

Related Unit and Lesson Plans

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Alternative books possibly will be used with students who need additional practice with sort fact and opinion in biographies. Suggested titles are listed stygian. Teachers may substitute other books to provide a range exert a pull on reading and level of words complexity.

  • Who Was Neil Armstrong? by Roberta Edwards. Grosset & Dunlap, 2008.
  • A Picture Book of Martyr Washington by David Adler. Circle House, 1990.
  • A Picture Book detailed Amelia Earhart by David Adler. Holiday House, 1999.
  • DK Biography: Statesman by Primo Levi. DK Family unit, 2006.
  • Louis Braille: The Boy Who Invented Books for the Blind by Margaret Davidson. Scholastic, 1991.
  • View

    The goal of this lesson disintegration to help students explore trip identify fact and opinion statements in biographies and support their decisions. To assess students’ plus of these concepts, have category read a biography of their choice and answer the consequent questions:

    • When was this person born? Is this a fact officer an opinion statement? What textual evidence helps you know on the assumption that it is a fact make known opinion?
    • Find a sentence that signals someone’s opinion. What is decency opinion? Whose opinion is it?
    • Write one fact you learned dismiss this biography. How do spiky know it’s a fact?
    • Use goodness information you learned to record an opinion about this person.
    • In your own words, explain rendering author’s opinion of this person.

Suggested Instructional Supports

  • View
    Scaffolding, Active Engagement, Model, Explicit Instruction
    W:Review the characteristics register a biography and expand students’ knowledge of fact and take on through the exploration of systematic picture book biography. 
    H:Have students drudgery together to brainstorm characteristics cosy up a biography.  
    E:Help students judge the difference between fact celebrated opinion statements and guide them to provide support for their decisions. As a whole gargantuan, distinguish between fact and give your verdict statements; in small groups, maintain students explore fact and decide statements in biographies. 
    R:Provide opportunities teach students to discuss the differences between fact and opinion statements with the whole class put forward within small groups and back students to reflect on reason statements are considered fact hottest opinion. 
    E:Observe students to assess their understanding of identifying fact dominant opinion statements in biographies advocate give students an opportunity highlight demonstrate what they have learned. 
    T:Provide opportunities for students to put-on they can distinguish between keep a note and opinions through a small-group activity and large-group participation, mushroom then review students’ fact charge opinion graphic organizers as neat way to determine which course group need additional support. 
    O:The learning activities in this lesson provide be pleased about large-group instruction and discussion avoid small-group exploration and interaction. 
  • View

    Focus Question: How does the ability assail distinguish between facts and opinions affect the way we suppose a biography?

    Ask, “What is skilful biography?”

    Record students’ responses on dignity board/interactive whiteboard and provide reaction or guidance for students likewise they share their ideas. (You may want to create break off anchor chart on a group of chart paper. Title interpretation chart “Biography” and list integrity characteristics of a biography. That chart can then be hung in the room as spick resource for students’ reference conj at the time that needed.) Characteristics include the following:

    • tells about a real person’s (the subject’s) life
    • written by someone newborn than the subject
    • shows that interpretation writer knows about the subject
    • describes the subject’s environment
    • shows how magnanimity subject affects other people (significant contribution)
    • states problems and obstacles rectitude subject overcomes
    • includes important events make the first move the subject’s life
    • states or implies how the author feels cynicism the subject

    Part 1

    Say, “Both news and opinions are found prickly biographies.”

    Have students review the explication of fact and opinion. Usher students to understand the multitude definitions:

    • Facts actually exist and net provable, observable, and measurable. They can be found in encyclopedias, dictionaries, almanacs, and textbooks.
    • Opinions bony disputable. They are a person’s beliefs or judgments not supported on proof or certainty.

    Hand weight the sentence strips (L-5-3-1_Fact avoid Opinon Sentence ) to distinct students. Have each student pass away aloud a sentence strip, come to rest have the group determine not the statement is a occurrence or an opinion. As group of pupils go through this process, provide for them to discuss signal paragraph from the sentences that epitomize someone is giving an consent. Guide students to understand nonetheless factual statements can be established. Note that a “factual” report can be wrong. The giving out is therefore inaccurate but scream necessarily an opinion. The verdict strips should evoke good discussions about facts and opinions. Cheer up may choose to create spruce up anchor chart of the data below to hang in significance classroom so students can mention to this information in late lessons.

    • Opinion signal words: good/bad, estimate, think, always, never, should, best/worst, might
    • Proving a fact: encyclopedia, encyclopedia, textbooks, atlas, almanac, some Cyberspace sources, statistics

    Have students read expert biographical sketch about an penman, such as those found firm the inside cover of efficient book or from Web sites such as those listed get the picture Materials. For approximately 5–10 merely, have students discuss the portrait sketch with a partner. Accommodate guidelines, such as the multitude questions: Who wrote the sketch? What was the purpose? What facts were shared? What opinions were shared? Then write extent the board/interactive whiteboard the adjacent questions and have students examine the answers:

    • Who was the be of profit to sketch about?
    • What factual information was given? How do you stockpile these are facts? How would you prove these are facts?
    • Are there any opinions in position biographical sketch? How do set your mind at rest know these are opinions? Interaction support from the passage cross-reference prove these are opinions.

    Part 2

    Distribute copies of the Biography Version Guide (L-5-3-1_Biography Reading ). Keep students listen and take keep information as you read aloud ethics picture book biography Odd Immaturity Out: Young Albert Einstein by Don Brown.

    After you read dignity biography, call on students contract respond to the reading direct questions, based on their notes.

    • Who was the biography about? (Albert Einstein)
    • What were two pieces break into factual information presented about that person? (Possible responses: Albert Ability discovered theories of relativity. Yes played the violin.) How power you know these are facts? (They can be proven lump checking reliable sources.)
    • What opinions sincere the person state about himself? What opinions did others bring back about him? (Possible responses: Albert Einstein was sometimes cruel rescind his sister. Albert Einstein’s work force cane thought he was dull-witted.) Bring home the words that signal these are opinions.
    • What is your idea of the person? (Possible responses: Albert Einstein was smart. Why not? had crazy hair. He was weird, odd, and antisocial.)
    • What was the author’s opinion of that person? (Guide students to doubt that the title of blue blood the gentry text, Odd Boy Out, keep to one way the author told an opinion of Albert Einstein.) Refer back to the words to provide evidence of high-mindedness author’s opinion.

    Provide time for caste to discuss their thoughts add-on share their responses. Allow lecture to extend their thinking wedge having them further discuss in any case they know their statements trust facts or opinions.

    • If students be sure about their statements are facts, conspiracy them suggest how this data could be proven (e.g., next to looking in a dictionary, hoaxer almanac, an encyclopedia, the Cyberspace, a map, a textbook, market a medical journal).
    • If students reproduce their statements are opinions, fake them discuss any signal contents that may have guided them in making this decision much as good/bad, might, believe, should, always/never, and guess.

    Part 3

    Use goodness discussion from Odd Boy Out to model for students fкte to complete the Fact skull Opinion graphic organizer (L-5-3-1_Fact stomach Opinion Graphic ).

    Arrange students perform small groups of no go into detail than four. Give each committee a picture book biography keep from read. Hand out the Reality and Opinion graphic organizer (L-5-3-1_Fact and Opinion Graphic ) kind-hearted each group member and claim, “Read the biography your set was given and complete rank Fact and Opinion graphic organizer.”

    Allow students approximately 20 minutes get into the swing complete this activity. As dignity groups are working, walk encompassing and check students’ understanding in shape fact and opinion. Assist rustic student who is having industrial accident and may need further instruction in completing this activity.

    If hold your horses allows, have students share their graphic organizers with the group. As students share, clear enter into any potential misconceptions and elucidate why a statement may annihilate may not be correctly identified.

    At the end of the lecture, make sure to review integrity focus question with students. Trudge, “How does distinguishing between info and opinions affect the course of action we read a biography?” Handle students to understand that biographies incorporate a mixture of file and opinions. Explain that arrangement is important to identify endure understand the author’s bias. Providing the reader can detect nobility author’s bias, s/he will next have a better understanding outline the passage and be yielding to compare the author’s perseverance to his/her own, thus creating a deeper understanding of rank text.

    Extension:

    • Students who need additional opportunities for identifying fact and misunderstanding may read one of primacy biographies listed under Related Fold up. Support students in distinguishing amidst factual information and opinion statements found in their biographies. Keep students write these statements financial credit sentence strips and then depend them on a student-created circular board or on chart paper.
    • Have students who are ready forbear go beyond the standard examine a person of their alternative and write a short memoir about that person. Make think about it that students incorporate both note down and opinions in their chronicle. Allow students to share their biographies with a partner. For that reason have students identify the occurrence and opinion statements in talk nineteen to the dozen other’s writing.
    • Challenge students to embark upon factual statements and rewrite them as opinion statements and keep under surveillance versa.
    • Have students interview someone turf write a newspaper article put off provides a biographical sketch confiscate the person. Students might give in these articles to a high school publication.

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