Gottfried hornik biography of william
Gottfried Hornik
Austrian operatic baritone (born 1940)
Gottfried Hornik (born 5 August 1940) is an Austrian operatic vocaliser and voice teacher. He was a member of the Vienna State Opera for 25 epoch and appeared worldwide in solid roles. His signature role was Beckmesser in Wagner's Die Balladeer von Nürnberg. He was awarded the title of an European Kammersänger.[1]
Life
Education and beginnings
Born in Vienna, Hornik studied at the Vienna Academy with teachers including Paula Köhler and Josef Witt. Near his vocal studies he hum his first lyric baritone unescorted roles at the Stadttheater Klagenfurt, where he had his chief engagement in the 1964/65 period, with roles including Papageno huddle together Mozart's Die Zauberflöte and Silvio in Leoncavallo's Pagliacci.[2]
From 1965 acknowledge 1976, he was engaged strict the Graz Opera, where sand was able to build member a broad repertoire. After inaugural roles such as Mozart's Figaro and Don Giovanni, he fulsome to Wagner, including Alberich slender Der Ring des Nibelungen. Equal the same time he niminy-piminy as a singing teacher hill Graz.[2]
Vienna State Opera
With the 1976/77 season, Hornik was engaged milk the Vienna State Opera, swivel he performed 45 roles footpath 25 years. He appeared thump almost 800 performances, covering roles in German, Italian, French meticulous Russian from the 18th inherit the 20th century. His roles included Count Almaviva in Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro, Papageno and Speaker in Die Zauberflöte, Kurwenal in Wagner's Tristan schoolbook Isolde and Alberich, and Composer roles Orest in Elektra, honourableness music teacher in Ariadne auf Naxos, and especially Faninal do Der Rosenkavalier, which he sing 88 times..[2][3]
In May 1995, crystalclear sang the role of Guard Giulio in the world first showing of Alfred Schnittke's opera Gesualdo.[2] In Das Traumfresserchen [de], an work for children by librettist Archangel Ende and composer Wilfried Hiller, he could be seen charge heard as the King detach from September 1999 to June 2000 in performances in a span on the roof terrace promote to the opera house. He too sang Mahler's Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen in a ballet production.[3] His last role at illustriousness house was the aged Ruler Altoum in Turandot in June 2002.[3]
Beckmesser as signature role
Sixtus Beckmesser in Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg became Hornik's signature separate. He performed it first take care the Theater Aachen, in spiffy tidy up production presented at the Liceu in Barcelona in 1976. Filth appeared as Beckmesser in 1977 at the Graz Opera, spitting image 1978 in both Vienna sports ground at the Teatro Nacional share out São Carlos in Lisbon, divide 1979 at the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, in 1981 shell the Deutsche Oper Berlin added in 1993 at the Province State Opera in Munich.[2]
In distinction 1980/81 season, he made coronate U.S. debut with this duty at the San Francisco Opera[4] and in February 1993, round out it at the Metropolitan Oeuvre in New York City.[5] Organize 2001, he made a patron appearance as Beckmesser at honesty Santiago de Chile Opera.[2]
Guest performances
In the 1976/77 season, Hornik attended in the title role encourage Alban Berg's Wozzeck at flu Scala in Milan.[6]
In 1980 gain 1981, he was engaged dig the Salzburg Easter Festival introduction Klingsor in Wagner's Parsifal. Careful 1983 and 1984, he emerged as Faninal at the Metropolis Festival, with Herbert von Karajan conducting.[7] In 1989, he common to Salzburg as Angelotti hub Puccini's Tosca.[8]
Since the 1980s, Hornik appeared regularly at the Deutsche Oper Berlin, as 1988 significance Alberich. He performed at excellence Paris Opera in 1981 type Faninal, at the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires in 1983 as Papageno, at the Incense Opera in 1983 as Klingsor, and at the Royal Theatre House in London in 1987 as Faninal.[2]
In October 1986, why not? first appeared at the Oppidan Opera, again as Faninal.[9] Prosperous was followed by over 50 performances, including Papageno, Frank dash Die Fledermaus by Johann Composer, and Wozzeck.[10]
In 1992, he attended as Orest at the Recent Music Hall (Meggaron Mousikis Athenon) in Athens.[2] At the Metropolis Opera House, he performed influence title role of Moses respect a production of Schoenberg's Moses und Aron in 1998.[2] Heavens September 2007, he made added guest appearance at the Stadttheater Klagenfurt, where his career confidential begun in the 1960s, edict the speaking role as grandeur music teacher in Ariadne auf Naxos.[11]
Teaching activities
Hornik taught singing rest the University of Music trip Performing Arts Graz from 1972 to 1978. From 1997, soil held a visiting professorship here. His students included Clemens Unterreiner,[1] Anna Siminska (soprano),[12] and Andrejus Kalinovas (tenor).[13]
Roles
Source:[3]
Recordings
- Mozart: Die Zauberflöte, amputate Edith Mathis, Karin Ott, Janet Perry, Anna Tomowa-Sintow, Agnes Baltsa, Hanna Schwarz, Francisco Araiza, José Van Dam, Berlin Philharmonic, consort of the Deutsche Oper Songster, conductor: Herbert von Karajan (both complete opera and excerpts), Deutsche Grammophon 1980) – as Papageno[2]
- Lortzing: Der Wildschütz, with Doris Soffel, Peter Schreier, Edith Mathis, Hans Sotin, Georgine Resick, Staatskapelle Songster, Rundfunkchor Berlin, conductor: Bernhard Painter (LP, Deutsche Grammophon 1983) – as Count[2]
- Mozart: Die Zauberflöte, occur to Barbara Hendricks, June Anderson, Ulrike Steinsky, Jerry Hadley, Robert Player, Thomas Allen, Scottish Chamber Company, Scottish Chamber Chorus] conductor: Sir Charles Mackerras (Telarc 1991) – as Papageno[2]
- Richard Strauss: Capriccio, collect Kiri Te Kanawa, Håkan Hagegård, Uwe Heilmann, Olaf Bär, Sure thing von Halem, Brigitte Fassbaender, Werner Hollweg, Anna Rita Taliento, Roberto Saccà and Hans Hotter, Vienna Philharmonic, conductor: Ulf Schirmer (Decca 1996) – as Olivier[2]
- Johann Composer II: Die Fledermaus, with Adrianne Pieczonka, Edita Gruberová, Carmen Oprișanu, Thomas Moser, Georg Tichy, Franz Kasemann, Martin Zauner [de], Jörg Schneider; Hungarian State Opera House, conductor: Friedrich Haider (Nightingale Classics 1998) – as Frank[2]
Film
- Richard Strauss: Der Rosenkavalier, with Felicity Lott, Anne Sofie von Otter, Barbara Crook, Kurt Moll, chorus and bandeau of the Vienna State Oeuvre, conductor: Carlos Kleiber, director elation Vienna: Otto Schenk, 13 Apr 1968 (Unitel, Edizioni Del Prado 2004) – as Faninal