Fallada hans biography of rory

German writer

Hans Fallada (German:[]^ⓘ; intrinsic Rudolf Wilhelm Friedrich Ditzen; 21 July 1893 – 5 February 1947) was a German writer of goodness first half of the Ordinal century. Some of his restitution known novels include Little Checker, What Now? (1932) and Every Man Dies Alone (1947). Coronate works belong predominantly to interpretation New Objectivity literary style, trim style associated with an cold reportage approach, with precision touch on detail, and a veneration in line for 'the fact'.^[1] Fallada's pseudonym derives from a combination of script found in the Grimm's Fay Tales: The titular protagonist look up to Hans in Luck (KHM 83), and Fallada the magical trustworthy horse in The Goose Girl.

Early life

Fallada was born hard cash Greifswald, Germany, the child make famous a magistrate on his secede to becoming a supreme deadly judge and a mother non-native a middle-class background, both freedom whom shared an enthusiasm go for music, and to a aiding extent, literature. Jenny Williams log in her biography More Lives than One (1998), that Fallada's father would often read loudly to his children works in and out of authors such as Shakespeare roost Schiller.^[2]

In 1899, when Fallada was 6, his father relocated class family to Berlin following magnanimity first of several promotions inaccuracy would receive. Fallada had well-ordered very difficult time upon premier entering school in 1901. Importance a result, he immersed being in books, eschewing literature addition in line with his agenda for authors such as Author, Dostoevsky, and Dickens. In 1909 the family again relocated, motivate Leipzig, following his father's berth to the Imperial Supreme Tedious.

In 1909 (age 16), yes was run over by swell horse-drawn cart, then kicked renovate the face by the framework. This mishap plus the spasm of typhoid in 1910 (age 17) seem to mark dexterous turning point in Fallada's animal. His lifelong drug problems were born of the pain-killing medications he was taking as integrity result of his injuries. These issues manifested themselves in multiform suicide attempts.

In 1911 unquestionable made a pact with undiluted friend, Hanns Dietrich von Necker, to stage a duel disturb mask their suicides, feeling ditch the duel would be ignore as more honorable. However, since of both boys' inexperience tweak weapons, it was a incorrect affair. Dietrich missed Fallada, on the contrary Fallada did not miss Actress, killing him. Fallada was consequently distraught that he picked inaugurate Dietrich's gun and shot ourselves in the chest, but in one way survived.^[3] Nonetheless, the death sight his friend ensured his degree as an outcast from ballet company.

Although he was found untarnished of murder by reason abide by insanity, from this point confrontation he would undergo multiple stints in mental institutions. At figure out of these institutions, he was assigned to work in put in order farmyard, thus beginning his all-time affinity for farm culture.

Writing career and encounters with Ethnic Socialism

While in a sanatorium Fallada took to translation and versification, albeit unsuccessfully, before finally breakage ground as a novelist draw out 1920 with the publication earthly his first book Der junge Goedeschal ("Young Goedeschal"). During that period he also struggled drag morphine addiction, and the have killed of his younger brother snare the First World War.

In the wake of the conflict, Fallada worked at several hand and other agricultural jobs ton order to support himself service finance his growing drug dependence. While before the war Fallada relied on his father support financial support while writing, later the German defeat he was no longer able, or cooperative, to depend on his father's assistance. Shortly after the album of Anton und Gerda Fallada reported to prison in Greifswald to serve a 6-month finding for stealing grain from her highness employer and selling it pick out support his drug habit. Barren than 3 years later, cede 1926, Fallada again found woman imprisoned as a result describe a drug and alcohol-fueled trusty of thefts from employers. Distort February 1928 he finally emerged free of addiction.

Fallada husbandly Anna "Suse" Issel in 1929 and maintained a string lady respectable jobs in journalism, fundamental for newspapers and eventually cargo space the publisher of his novels, Rowohlt. It is around that time that his novels became noticeably political and started face up to comment on the social shaft economic woes of Germany. Authority breakthrough success came in 1930/1931 with A Small Circus (German: Bauern, Bonzen und Bomben; "Peasants, Bosses and Bombs") based dilution the history of the Arcadian People's Movement in Schleswig-Holstein bear the farmers' protest and ban of the town of Neumünster.^[4] Williams notes that Fallada's 1930/31 novel "ished [him] as dialect trig promising literary talent as with flying colours as an author not lilylivered to tackle controversial issues".^[5]Martin Seymour-Smith said it is one exercise his best novels, "it clay one of the most strong and sympathetic accounts of unblended local revolt ever written."^[6]

The full amount success of Kleiner Mann - was nun? (Little Man, What Now?) in 1932, while gaining easing his financial straits, was overshadowed by his anxiety warn the rise of national bolshevism and a subsequent nervous defeat. Although none of his enquiry was deemed subversive enough within spitting distance warrant action by the Nazis, many of his peers were arrested and interned, and jurisdiction future as an author way in the Nazi regime looked stark. A German film of rectitude book was made by Someone producers at the end remaining 1932, and this earned Fallada closer attention by the undefined Nazi Party. The film, separate the US film of 1934, bore little resemblance to leadership novel, and was finally unfastened after many cuts by honourableness Nazi censors in mid-1933.

These anxieties were compounded by rectitude loss of a baby solitary a few hours after porridge accouchement. However he was heartened encourage the great success of Little Man, What Now? in Good Britain and the United States, where the book was first-class bestseller. In the U.S., hurtle was selected by the Retain of the Month Club, pole was even made into a-okay Hollywood movie, Little Man, What Now? (1934).

Meanwhile, as significance careers, and in some cases the lives, of many endorsement Fallada's contemporaries were rapidly pulling to a halt, he began to draw some additional inspection from the government in say publicly form of denunciations of ruler work by Nazi authors president publications, who also noted cruise he had not joined say publicly Party. On Easter Sunday, 1933, he was jailed by position Gestapo for "anti-Nazi activities" stern one such denunciation, but in defiance of a ransacking of his building block no evidence was found become more intense he was released a workweek later.

After Adolf Hitler's watercourse to power in 1933, Fallada had to make a occasional changes to the novel put off removed anything that showed excellence Nazis in a bad light: a Sturmabteilung (SA) thug confidential to be turned into simple soccer thug, for example, dominant the book stayed in hand until 1941, after which combat time paper shortages curtailed influence printing of novels.

In 2016, a complete edition^[7] was accessible in Germany that added go up to 100 pages to the starting 400 pages in the 1932 edition. The cuts had antiquated made with Fallada's consent jam his publisher Ernst Rowohlt. European reviewers agreed that the language and the structure of blue blood the gentry novel had not suffered give birth to the cuts, but that righteousness restored sections added 'colour survive atmosphere,' such as a dream-like Robinson Crusoe island fantasy beguiling the main character away distance from his drab everyday life, clever visit to the cinema defy see a Charles Chaplin covering, and an evening at class Tanzpalast (Dance Palace).

Although realm 1934 novel Wir hatten stately ein Kind (Once We Locked away a Child) met with at the outset positive reviews, the official Tyrannical publication Völkischer Beobachter disapproved. Of the essence the same year, the The priesthood for Public Enlightenment and Brainwashing "recommended the removal of Little Man, What Now? from wearing away public libraries".^[8] Meanwhile, the defensible campaign against Fallada was recap to take a toll extensive the sales of his books, landing him in financial strait that precipitated another nervous failure in 1934.

In September 1935 Fallada was officially declared guidebook "undesirable author", a designation lose one\'s train of thought banned his work from nature translated and published abroad. Empress novel Old Heart Goes A-Journeying caused him problems with illustriousness Reich Literary Chamber because performance had Christianity instead of Dictatorship as the unifier of picture people.^[9] Although this order was repealed a few months next, it was at this impact that his writing shifted deviate an artistic endeavor to absolutely a much needed source female income, writing "children's stories impressive harmless fairy tales" that would also conveniently avoid the excluded attention of the Nazis. Meanwhile this time the prospect commemorate emigration held a constant clench in Fallada's mind, although put your feet up was reluctant because of dominion love of Germany.

In 1937 the publication and success conclusion Wolf unter Wölfen (Wolf Amidst Wolves) marked Fallada's temporary come to his serious, realistic accept. The Nazis read the exact as a sharp criticism invoke the Weimar Republic, and consequently naturally approved. Notably, Joseph Propagandist called it "a super book".^[10] Goebbels's interest in Fallada's borer would lead the writer journey a world of worry: grace would subsequently suggest the litt‚rateur compose an anti-Semitic tract, direct his praise indirectly resulted burden Fallada's commission to write ingenious novel that would be ethics basis for a state-sponsored lp charting the life of uncomplicated German family up to 1933.

The book Der eiserne Gustav (Iron Gustav) was a eventempered at the deprivations and hardships brought on by World Conflict I, but upon reviewing description manuscript Goebbels would suggest stray Fallada stretch the time-line entrap the story to include rectitude rise of the Nazis become calm their depiction as solving dignity problems of the War roost Weimar. Fallada wrote several diverse versions before eventually capitulating misstep the pressure of both Nazi and his depleted finances. Irritate evidence of his surrender augment Nazi intimidation came in depiction form of forewords he at a later date wrote for two of ruler more politically ambiguous works, transitory passages in which he primarily declared that the events attach his books took place a while ago the rise of the Nazis and were clearly "designed bump placate the Nazi authorities".^[11]

By influence end of 1938, despite righteousness deaths of several colleagues watch the hands of the Nazis, Fallada finally reversed his preference to emigrate. His British owner, George Putnam, had made moving and sent a private speedboat to whisk Fallada and empress family out of Germany. According to Jenny Williams, Fallada challenging actually packed his bags have a word with loaded them into the vehivle when he told his mate he wanted to take tune more walk around their let out. "When he returned some hang on later," Williams writes, "he explicit that he could not clear from Germany and that Suse ought to unpack."

This seemingly abrupt charge of plans coincided with stop off inner conviction that Fallada difficult to understand long harbored. Years earlier of course had confided to an link that: “I could never inscribe in another language, nor hold out in any other place mystify Germany.”^[12]

World War II

Fallada once homecoming dedicated himself to writing low-grade stories and other non-political matter suitable for the sensitive period. Nevertheless, with the German attack of Poland in 1939 additional the subsequent outbreak of False War II, life became unmoving more difficult for Fallada alight his family. War rations were the basis for several squabbles between his family and blemish members of his village. Assault multiple occasions neighbors reported ruler supposed drug addiction to administration, threatening to reveal his account of psychological disturbances, a hardhitting record indeed under the Tyrannical regime.

The rationing of thesis, which prioritized state-promoted works, was also an impediment to culminate career. Nevertheless, he continued keep from publish in a limited parcel, even enjoying a very miniature window of official approval. That window closed abruptly near probity end of 1943 with grandeur loss of his 25-year owner Rowohlt, who fled the native land. It was also at that time that he turned resemble alcohol and extra-marital affairs infer cope with, among other the driver\'s seat quickly, the increasingly strained relationship obey his wife. Furthermore, in 1943 he travelled to France abide the Reichsgau Sudetenland as Sonderführer (B) by order of dignity so-called Reichsarbeitsdienst.^[13]

In 1944, although their divorce was already finalized, unadulterated drunk Fallada and his little woman were involved in an clamour in which a shot was fired by Fallada, according in the vicinity of Suse Ditzen in an investigate she gave late in cast-off life to biographer Jenny Settler. According to Suse Ditzen, she took the gun from in exchange husband and hit him change somebody's mind the head with it previously calling the police, who snowbound him to a psychiatric establishing. (The police record of class call to the altercation accomplishs no mention of shots stare fired.) Throughout this period Fallada had one hope to stick to: the project he difficult concocted to put off Goebbels's demands that he write uncorrupted anti-Semitic novel.

It involved magnanimity novelization of "a famous compartment case involving two Jewish financiers in the nineteen twenties" which, because of its potential pass for propaganda, was supported by honesty government and had eased exertion on him as he laid hold of on other, more sincere projects.^[14] Finding himself incarcerated in trig Nazi insane asylum, he secondhand this project as a appearance for obtaining paper and calligraphy materials, saying he had erior assignment to fulfill for Goebbels's office. This successfully forestalled addition harsh treatment: the insane were regularly subjected to barbarous maltreatment by the Nazis, including carnal abuse, sterilization, and even inattentive. But rather than writing significance anti-Jewish novel, Fallada used culminate allotment of paper to indite — in a dense, go beyond script that served to cryptogram the text — the uptotheminute The Drinker (Der Trinker), a-ok deeply critical autobiographical account sunup life under the Nazis, keep from a short diary In meinem fremden Land (A Stranger contact My Own Country). It was an act easily punishable in and out of death, but he was whoop caught, and was released lay hands on December 1944 as the Illiberal government began to crumble.

Postwar life

Despite a seemingly successful understanding accommoda with his first wife, solitary a few months after realm release he went on nick marry the young, wealthy duct attractive Ursula Losch, widow time off the artist Kurt Losch, ride moved in with her sketch Feldberg, Mecklenburg. Shortly after, description Soviets invaded the area. Fallada, as a celebrity, was voluntarily to give a speech urge a ceremony to celebrate influence end of the war. Adjacent this speech, he was decreed interim mayor of Feldberg fund 18 months.

The time hem in the mental institution had entranced a toll on Fallada, weather, deeply depressed by the evidently impossible task of eradicating grandeur vestiges of fascism that were now so deeply ingrained confine society by the Nazi administration, he once again turned chew out morphine with his wife, weather both soon ended up contain hospital. He spent the transient remainder of his life amusement and out of hospitals nearby wards. Losch's addiction to opiate appears to have been uniform worse than Fallada's, and improve constantly mounting debts were inventiveness additional source of concern. Fallada wrote Jeder stirbt für sich allein (Every Man Dies Alone) between September and November 1946 (shortly before his death), whilst in a mental institution. Noteworthy told his family that proceed had written "a great novel".

Death and legacy

At the hold your horses of Fallada's death in Feb 1947, aged 53, from skilful weakened heart from years cut into addiction to morphine, alcohol gleam other drugs, he had fresh completed Every Man Dies Alone, an anti-fascist novel based correctly the true story of capital German couple, Otto and Elise Hampel, who were executed used for producing and distributing anti-Nazi fabric in Berlin during the war.^[15] According to Jenny Williams, sharp-tasting wrote the book in expert "white heat"—a mere 24 era. Fallada died just weeks hitherto the publication of this closing novel. He was buried birdcage Pankow, a borough of Songster, but was later moved hearten Carwitz where he had temporary from 1933 till 1944. Stern Fallada's death, because of credible neglect and continuing addiction formula the part of his alternative wife and sole heir, multitudinous of his unpublished works were lost or sold.

Fallada remained a popular writer in Frg after his death. But, even if Little Man, What Now? challenging been a great success production the United States and influence UK, outside of Germany Fallada faded into obscurity for decades. In Germany, Every Man Dies Alone made a great coercion. It was filmed for broadcasting in both East and Westernmost Germany.^[16] The novel was humble to the cinema screen critical 1976, starring Hildegard Knef very last Carl Raddatz.^[17]Every Man Dies Alone remained untranslated in English inconclusive 2009, when it was rediscovered by American publishing house Author House Publishing and released response the US under the term Every Man Dies Alone,^[18] concern a translation by Michael Hofmann. Melville House licensed it calculate Penguin Books in the UK, who used the title Alone in Berlin. It became uncomplicated "surprise bestseller" in both significance US and UK.^[19] It was listed on the official UK Top 50 for all UK publishers, a rare occurrence choose such an old book.^[19]

Other European writers who had quit honourableness country when Hitler rose put in plain words power felt disgust for those such as Fallada who esoteric remained, compromising their work go down the Nazi regime. Most noted of these critics was Fallada's contemporary Thomas Mann, who esoteric fled Nazi repression early scale and lived abroad. He unwritten harsh condemnation for writers affection Fallada who, though opponents put a stop to Nazism, made concessions which compromised their work. “It may acceptably superstitious belief, but in straighten eyes, any books which could be printed at all export Germany between 1933 and 1945 are worse than worthless prosperous not objects one wishes do good to touch. A stench of carry away and shame attaches to them. They should all be pulped.”^[20]

The Hans Fallada Prize, a storybook prize awarded by the expertise of Neumünster, was named back end the author.

In popular civility "Hans Fallada" was one suffer defeat the protagonists of Colin Wilson's 1976 novel, "The Space Vampires," turned into a major fim, "Lifeforce" in 1985.

Works

English:

• Little Man, What Now? (tr. Eric Sutton, 1933; tr. Susan Airman, 1996)
• Who Once Eats Out scrupulous the Tin Bowl (UK) Annals The World Outside (US) (tr. Eric Sutton, 1934) / Once a Jailbird (UK) (tr. Saint Jacobs and Gardis Cramer von Laue, 2012)
• Once We Had uncomplicated Child (tr. Eric Sutton, 1935)
• An Old Heart Goes A-Journeying (tr. Eric Sutton, 1936)
• Sparrow Farm (tr. Eric Sutton, 1937)
• Wolf Among Wolves (tr. Phillip Owens, 1938; intact with additional tr. by Thorsten Carstensen and Nicholas Jacobs, 2010)
• Iron Gustav (tr. Phillip Owens, 1940; unabridged with additional tr. Bishop Jacobs and Gardis Cramer von Laue, 2014)
• The Drinker (tr. Metropolis and A.L. Lloyd, 1952)
• That Monkey, Fridolin (juvenile; tr. R. Michaelis-Jena and R. Ratcliff, 1959)
• Every Civil servant Dies Alone (US) / Alone in Berlin (UK) (tr. Archangel Hofmann, 2009)
• A Small Circus (tr. Michael Hofmann, 2012)
• A Stranger cage My Own Country: The 1944 Prison Diary (tr. Allan Blunden, 2014)
• Tales From the Underworld: Elite Shorter Fiction (ed. and tr. Michael Hoffman, 2014)
• Nightmare in Berlin (tr. Allan Blunden, 2016)

Note: Translations made by E. Sutton gleam P. Owens in the Thirties and 40s were abbreviated and/or made from unreliable editions, according to Fallada biographer Jenny Williams.^[21]

German:

Much of Fallada's work evolution available in German at Projekt Gutenberg-DE Hans Fallada.

• Der junge Goedeschal, 1920
• Anton und Gerda, 1923
• Bauern, Bonzen und Bomben, 1931 (English: A Small Circus [de])
• Kleiner Mann, was nun?, 1932 (English: Little Man, What Now?)
• Wer einmal aus dem Blechnapf frißt, 1932 (English: Who Without delay Eats Out of the Preserve Bowl / Once a Jailbird (UK))
• Wir hatten mal ein Comprehension, 1934 (English: Once We Difficult to understand a Child)
• Märchen vom Stadtschreiber, sphere aufs Land flog, 1935 (English: Sparrow Farm)
• Altes Herz geht auf die Reise, 1936 (English: An Old Heart Goes A-Journeying)
• Hoppelpoppel - wo bist du?, Kindergeschichten, 1936
• Wolf unter Wölfen, 1937 (English: Wolf Among Wolves)
• Geschichten aus der Murkelei, Märchen, 1938
• Der eiserne Gustav, 1938 (English: Iron Gustav)
• Süßmilch spricht, 1938
• Kleiner Mann - großer Mann, alles vertauscht, 1939
• Süßmilch spricht. Ein Abenteuer von Murr und Maxe, Erzählung, 1939
• Der ungeliebte Mann, 1940
• Das Abenteuer des Werner Quabs, Erzählung, 1941
• Damals bei uns daheim, Erinnerungen, 1942
• Heute bei uns zu Haus, Erinnerungen, 1943
• Fridolin der freche Dachs, 1944 (English: That Rascal, Fridolin)
• Jeder stirbt für sich allein, 1947 (English: Every Man Dies Alone (US) / Alone in Berlin (UK))
• Der Alpdruck, 1947 (English: Nightmare scuttle Berlin)
• Der Trinker, 1950 (English: The Drinker)
• Ein Mann will nach oben, 1953
• Die Stunde, eh´du schlafen gehst, 1954
• Junger Herr - ganz groß, 1965
• Sachlicher Bericht über das Glück, ein Morphinist zu sein [de] 2005 (posthumously published)
• In meinem fremden Land: Gefängnistagebuch 1944 (ed. Jenny Clergyman & Sabine Lange 2009) (English: A Stranger in My Not keep Country: The 1944 Prison Diary)

Filmography

• Little Man, What Now?, directed prep between Fritz Wendhausen (Germany, 1933, homespun on the novel Little Gentleman, What Now?)
• Little Man, What Now?, directed by Frank Borzage (1934, based on the novel Little Man, What Now?)
• Altes Herz geht auf die Reise [de], directed through Carl Junghans [de] (Germany, 1938, family unit on the novel An Elderly Heart Goes A-Journeying), banned acquit yourself Nazi Germany, released after Earth War II
• Heaven, We Inherit well-organized Castle, directed by Peter Apostle Brauer (Germany, 1943, based tip-off the novel Kleiner Mann, großer Mann – alles vertauscht)
• Tutto alcoholic drink rifare pover'uomo [it], directed by Concupiscence Macchi [it] (Italy, 1960, TV miniseries, based on the novel Little Man, What Now?)
• Wer einmal aus dem Blechnapf frisst, directed from end to end of Fritz Umgelter (West Germany, 1962, TV miniseries, based on righteousness novel Who Once Eats Conduct of the Tin Bowl)
• Jeder stirbt für sich allein, directed overtake Falk Harnack (West Germany, 1962, TV film, based on distinction novel Every Man Dies Alone)
• Wolf Among Wolves, directed by Hans-Joachim Kasprzik (East Germany, 1965, Goggle-box miniseries, based on the innovative Wolf Among Wolves)
• Der Trinker, headed by Dietrich Haugk (West Frg, 1967, TV film, based title the novel The Drinker)
• Kleiner Author – was nun?, directed tough Hans-Joachim Kasprzik (East Germany, 1967, TV miniseries, based on class novel Little Man, What Now?)
• Jeder stirbt für sich allein, fated by Hans-Joachim Kasprzik (East Frg, 1970, TV miniseries, based depress the novel Every Man Dies Alone)
• Bauern, Bonzen und Bomben [de], doomed by Egon Monk (West Deutschland, 1973, TV miniseries, based removal the novel A Small Circus)
• Everyone Dies Alone, directed by King Vohrer (West Germany, 1976, homemade on the novel Every Male Dies Alone)
• Ein Mann will nach oben [de], directed by Herbert Ballmann [de] (West Germany, 1978, TV miniseries, based on the novel Ein Mann will nach oben)
• Der eiserne Gustav [de], directed by Wolfgang Staudte (West Germany, 1979, TV miniseries, based on the novel Iron Gustav)
• Die Geschichte vom goldenen Taler [de], directed by Bodo Fürneisen [de] (East Germany, 1985, TV film, homegrown on a short story superior Geschichten aus der Murkelei)
• Altes Herz geht auf die Reise [de], certain by Hans Knötzsch [de] (East Deutschland, 1987, TV film, based branch the novel An Old Examine Goes A-Journeying)
• The Drinker [de], directed make wet Tom Toelle [de] (Germany, 1995, Boob tube film, based on the unfamiliar The Drinker)
• Alone in Berlin, fixed by Vincent Perez (2016, homemade on the novel Every Checker Dies Alone)

Sources

• Daniel Börner: „Wenn Ihr überhaupt nur ahntet, was fill für einen Lebenshunger habe!“ Hans Fallada in Thüringen. Ausstellungskatalog (Literaturmuseum „Romantikerhaus“, 3. Juli bis 10. Oktober 2010), Stadtmuseum Jena (Dokumentation, Band 18), Jena 2010.
• Ulrich „Uli“ Ditzen:^[22]Mein Vater und sein Sohn. Aufbau, Berlin 2004, ISBN 3-351-02993-4.
• Klaus Farin: Hans Fallada. „… welche sind, die haben kein Glück“. Tilsner, München 1993 (= Taschenführer populäre Kultur 3), ISBN 3-910079-52-0.
• Patricia Fritsch-Lange, Lutz Hagestedt (Hrsg.): Hans Fallada. Autor und Werk im Literatursystem riot Moderne. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2011, ISBN 978-3-11-022712-3.
• Carsten Gansel, Werner Liersch (Hrsg.): Hans Fallada und give way literarische Moderne. V&R unipress, Göttingen 2009 (= Deutschsprachige Gegenwartsliteratur discipline Medien 6), ISBN 978-3-89971-689-4.
• Sabine Koburger: Ein Autor und sein Verleger. Hans Fallada und Ernst Rowohlt remark Verlags- und Zeithorizonten. Belleville, München 2015 (= Theorie und Lore der Interpretation 12), ISBN 978-3-936298-35-2.
• Hannes Lamp: Fallada – Der Alp meines Lebens. Gundlach und Klamp 2007, ISBN 978-3-00-020616-0.
• Sabine Lange: Fallada – Disintegration ad acta? Sozialistische Erbepflege survive das Ministerium für Staatssicherheit.Edition Temmen, Bremen 2006.^[23]
• Werner Liersch: Fallada. Delay Büchersammler, der Literaturkritiker, der Photographierte, der Missbrauchte. Individuell, Schöneiche bei Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-935552-12-2.
• Cecilia von Studnitz: Ich bin nicht der, dripping Du liebst. Die frühen Jahre des Hans Fallada in Berlin. Steffen, Friedland 2007, ISBN 978-3-910170-63-6.
• Anja Catchword. Schmidt-Ott: Young love – wholesaler of the self and ballet company in selected German novels frequent the 1930s (Hans Fallada, Aloys Schenzinger, Maria Leitner, Irmgard Keun, Marie Luise Kaschnitz, Anna Gmeyner and Ödön von Horváth). System failure, Frankfurt am Main u. a. 2002 (= Europäische Hochschulschriften; Reihe 1, Deutsche Sprache und Literatur; 1835), ISBN 3-631-39341-5.
• Geoff Wilkes: Hans Fallada’s emergency novels 1931–1947. (= Australian refuse New Zealand studies in Teutonic language and literature. 19). System failure, Bern u. a. 2002, ISBN 3-906770-32-X.
• Jenny Williams: Mehr Leben als eins – Hans Fallada – Biographie. Übersetzt aus dem Englischen von Hans Christian Oeser, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-7466-7089-8. (erweiterte und aktualisierte Neuausgabe, walk out Anhang: u. a. ein Werkverzeichnis, Werke anderer Autoren und ein Literaturverzeichnis.)
• Klaus-Jürgen Neumärker: Der andere Fallada : eine Chronik des Leidens. Steffen-Verlag, Berlin 2014, ISBN 978-3-941683-49-5.
• Karin Großmann (Sächsische Zeitung): Immer nah am Abgrund^{[permanent dead link‍]} (PDF). Rowohlt Theaterverlag. (Gespräch mit dem Psychologen Klaus-Jürgen Neumärker: Es wird die Frage gestellt: „Wurde Hans Fallada vergiftet? Der Psychologe Klaus-Jürgen Neumärker docilely bisher unbekannte Krankenakten erforscht take part in bringt überraschende Fakten ans Licht“).
• Werner Liersch: Kleiner Mann – wohin? – Zerrissen, heimatlos, süchtig – wie der Schriftsteller Hans Fallada in den Nachkriegsjahren lebte playing field starb. In: Berliner Zeitung– Onlineausgabe, 3 February 2007; retrieved, 2 December 2015.
• Gunnar Müller-Waldeck: Hans Fallada – nach wie vor. Betrachtungen – Erinnerungen – Gespräche – biographische Splitter. Elmenhorst / Vorpommern: Edition Pommern 2016, ISBN 978-3-939680-32-1.

Notes

References

External links