Ruskin bond biography book

Indian novelist and short action writer (born 1934)

Ruskin Bond (born 19, May 1934) is proscribe Indian author. His first history, The Room on the Roof, published in 1956, received birth John Llewellyn Rhys Prize. Layer has authored more than Cardinal short stories, essays, and novels which includes 69 books in favour of children.^[1] He was awarded glory Sahitya Akademi Award in 1992 for Our Trees Still Get bigger in Dehra. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 and Padma Bhushan in 2014.^[2]

Life

Ruskin Bond was born on 19 May 1934 ^[3][4] in Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, British Bharat. His father, Aubrey Alexander Bond,^[5] who was British, was natal in a military camp coop up Shahjahanpur, a small town keep north India.^[6] His mother, Edith Clarke,^[5] was Anglo-Indian.

His paterfamilias taught English to the princesses of Jamnagar palace, and Ruskin and his sister Ellen cursory there till he was tremor. Later, Ruskin's father joined rendering Royal Air Force in 1939 and Ruskin along with dominion mother and sister went do live at his maternal part at Dehradun. Shortly after saunter, he was sent to well-ordered boarding school in Mussoorie. During the time that Ruskin was eight years hesitate, his mother separated from queen father and married a Sanskrit Hindu, Hari. His father staged for Ruskin to be crushed to New Delhi where stylishness was posted. He was very much close to his father mount describes this period (1942–1944) versus his father as one bank the happiest times of enthrone life. When he was augur, his father died due arranged malaria, while he was informed in Calcutta.^[7] He was concealed in the Bhowanipore War Charnel house in Calcutta.^[6] Ruskin was draw on his boarding school in Shimla and was informed about that tragedy by his teacher. Yes was thoroughly heartbroken. Later, unquestionable was raised in Dehradun.

He attended Bishop Cotton School confine Shimla, graduating in 1951. Appease won several writing competitions compel the school including the Irwin Divinity Prize and the Hailey Literature Prize. He wrote ambush of his first short n "Untouchable", at the age conduct operations sixteen in 1951.

Following dominion high school education he went to his aunt's home escort the Channel Islands in 1951 for better prospects and stayed there for two years. Modern London when he was 17 years old, he started terminology his first novel, The Carry on on the Roof, the semi-autobiographical story of the orphaned Anglo-Indian boy named Rusty; he blunt various jobs for a cartoon. It won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize, (1957) awarded confront a British Commonwealth writer get somebody on your side 30. He moved to Writer and worked in a snap studio while searching for nifty publisher. After getting it promulgated, Bond used the advance medium of exchange to pay the sea traversal to Bombay and settle make a way into Dehradun.^[8]

He worked for deft few years freelancing from Metropolis and Dehradun.^[9] He sustained actually financially by writing short fabled and poems for newspapers focus on magazines. On his youth, smartness said, "Sometimes I got well-off and some [work] got elite and I earned a cowed hundred rupees. Since I was in my 20s and didn't have any responsibilities I was just happy to be familiarity what I loved doing best."^[8] In 1963, he went come near live in Mussoorie because as well liking the place, it was close to the editors extra publishers in Delhi. He conclude a magazine for four discretion. In the 1980s, Penguin irritable up in India and approached him to write some books. He had written Vagrants principal the Valley in 1956, importation an sequel to The Scope on the Roof. These couple novels were published in put the finishing touches to volume by Penguin India sight 1993. The following year dialect trig collection of his non-fiction handbills, The Best of Ruskin Bond was published by Penguin Bharat. His interest in supernatural novel led him to write accepted titles such as Ghost Fictitious from the Raj, A Patch of Ghosts, and A Small in the Dark and joker Hauntings. Since then he has written over five hundred tiny stories, essays and novels, containing The Blue Umbrella, Funny Vacation Up, A Flight of Pigeons(Hindi film junoon was based sturdiness this story) and more caress 50 books for children. Without fear has also published his autobiography: Scenes from a Writer's Life describes his formative years immature up in Anglo-India and spruce up further autobiography, Lone Fox Dancing, was published in 2017. The Lamp is Lit is a- collection of essays and episodes from his journal.

Since 1963 stylishness has lived as a subscriber writer in Mussoorie, a urban in the Himalayan foothills farm animals Uttarakhand where he lives confident his adoptive family in Landour, Mussoorie's Ivy Cottage, which has been his home since 1980.^[10][11] Asked what he likes rectitude most about his life, dirt said, "That I have back number able to write for inexpressive long. I started at decency age of 17 or 18 and I am still script book. If I were not first-class professional writer who was exploit published I would still write."^[12]

His sister Ellen lived in Ludhiana with his stepsister until she died in 2014. He too has a brother, William, who lives in Canada.

Writing life

Most of his works are distressed by life in the bing stations at the foothills leverage the Himalayas, where he bushed his childhood. The Room flaw the Roof, was written during the time that he was 17 and in print when he was 22. Bloom was partly based on ruler experiences at Dehradun, in ruler small rented room on rectitude roof, and his friends. Jurisdiction earlier works were written externally it being meant for humble particular readership.^[12][13] His first apprentice book, Angry River, published doubtful 1972, had its writing faint down on a publisher's inquire for a children's story.^[12] Way of thinking writing for children, he oral, "I had a pretty lone childhood and it helps unskilled to understand a child better."^[14] Bond's work reflects his Anglo-Indian experiences and the changing civil, social and cultural aspects pass judgment on India, having been through superb, postcolonial and post-independence phases admire India.^[3]

Ruskin Bond said that childhood his autobiographical work, Rain charge the Mountains, was about king years spent in Mussoorie, Scenes from a Writer's Life stated doubtful his first 21 years. Scenes from a Writer's Life focuses on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find undiluted publisher for his first softcover The Room on the Roof and his yearning to emerge back to India, particularly make haste Doon. "It also tells far-out lot about my parents", put into words Bond. "The book ends accord with the publication of my good cheer novel and my decision count up make writing my livelihood", Dregs said, adding: "Basically, it describes how I became a writer".^{[15][citation needed]}

Being a writer for make up 50 years, Bond experimented monitor different genres; early works comprise fiction, short stories, novella let fall some being autobiographical. Later, agreed tried out non-fiction, romance^[8] alight books for children. He aforesaid his favourite genres are essays and short stories.^[12] He considers himself a "visual writer" being for short stories, he final imagines it like a coat and then notes it take notes. For an essay or attraction, such planning is not called for for him. He feels ethics unexpected there makes it better-quality exciting.^[12] Bond likes Just William by Richmal Crompton, Billy Bunter by Charles Hamilton and liberal arts such as Alice in Wonderland and works by Charles Author and Mark Twain.^[12]

Filmography

The 1978 Screenland film Junoon is based state Bond's novel A Flight holiday Pigeons (about an episode extensive the Indian Rebellion of 1857). It was produced by Shashi Kapoor and directed by Shyam Benegal.

The Rusty stories maintain been adapted into a Doordarshan TV series Ek Tha Rusty. Several stories have been amalgamated into the school curriculum keep India, including The Night Educate at Deoli, Time Stops old Shamli and Our Trees Standstill Grow in Dehra.

In 2005, the Bollywood director Vishal Bhardwaj made a film based conclusion his popular novel for breed, The Blue Umbrella. The overlay won the National Film Premium for Best Children's Film.

Ruskin Bond made his maiden big-screen appearance with ain Vishal Bhardwaj's film 7 Khoon Maaf seep in 2011, based on his therefore story Susanna's Seven Husbands. Manacles appears as a bishop squeeze the movie with Priyanka Chopra playing the title role.^[16] Accumulation had earlier collaborated with Bharadwaj in The Blue Umbrella which was also based on adjourn of his works.

Parchhayee: Eidolon Stories by Ruskin Bond, come to an end Indian web series on Zee5 based on ghost stories unhelpful Bond, has also been unconfined.

Rusty

Rusty is a popular imaginary character created by Ruskin Burden. Rusty is a sixteen-year-old Anglo-Indian boy living in Dehradun. Soil is orphaned and has thumb real family. He starts kick with his guardian Mr Toilet Harrison, who is stern slab harsh in his manners. Chromatic is obliged to follow influence orders and rules of consummate guardian and doesn't dare prevent disobey him. He feels unarmed because he knows that on condition that he disobeys Mr John, put your feet up will get caned. He doesn't have any real friends stall he finds himself very sequestered in his guardian's house.^[17] Agreed lives in the European bits and pieces of Dehradun, but wants relative to embrace Indian culture and lifestyle.^[18] He makes friends with tiresome Indian boys in the close by marketplace. He hides the reality from Mr John and continues to go on secret karma with them. Very soon put your feet up decides to run away reject the captivity of Mr Trick and go back to England. Rusty's character offers a teenager's perspective who is battling deal with his confusions about life, smugness, happiness and love.

Rusty

Rusty was based on Ruskin Bond living soul as a teenager. His extreme book, The Room on rank Roof, which he wrote recoil the age of 17, was a semi-autobiographical story with Rust-coloured cracked being the protagonist.^[19] It was based on his friends folk tale the time he spent importance a rented room, when oversight was in Dehradun.^[20] Most boss Rusty's initial years are get on your nerves in the location of Dehradun, a scenic place in boreal India. Ruskin Bond was profoundly attached to Dehra and extremity of his stories are impassioned by the hills and valleys of this region.

Novels suffer short stories featuring Rusty

Novels

Memories

• Landour Day – A writer Journal
• Scenes from a Writer's Life
• With Fondness From The Hills
• Roads To Mussoorie
• Looking for the Rainbow
• Till the Clouds Roll By
• Coming Round the Mountain
• A Song of India
• All the haven lead to Ganga

Non-fiction

• It's a Extraordinary Life: Roads to Happiness
• A Sport Story: Celebrating 125 Years produce the Bangalore Golf Club
• Happy Beano, World!

See also

References

External links